The drug tazarotene is used for mild to moderate plaque psoriasis. It is thought to work by inhibiting excessive skin growth. It also slows the thickening of the skin that causes plaque formation and reduces flaking and scaling. It should not be used if you are allergic to it or any other ingredients in the medication. It is not known if it will be effective in other types of psoriasis or for wrinkles caused by sun damage. It is a type of medicine called a retinoid, and it has a structure similar to vitamin A. It is important to use tazarotene as directed by your doctor.
The most common side effect of tazarotene cream is itching in or around the area where it is applied. If this occurs, your doctor may recommend using the cream less often, or only at certain times of day. They may also suggest other treatments to help relieve the irritation, such as moisturizers or other medicines.
Another common side effect is redness in or around the areas where the tazarotene is applied. If you experience this, let your doctor know as soon as possible. They may recommend avoiding the area while it is red, or that you use a less frequent application of the cream. They may also recommend a different treatment, such as using the tazarotene only in the evening.
You should not use tazarotene cream if you are pregnant. This is because it contains a type of drug called a retinoid, and these drugs can harm a developing fetus. It is not known if the tazarotene in the topical cream passes through the placenta, but other retinoids can, and there are reports of birth defects in rats that received high doses of tazarotene.
Tazarotene is similar to a well-known prescription retinoid called Tretinoin. Both reduce fine lines and wrinkles, even out skin tone and fade dark spots, treat acne and clear up hyperpigmentation. The difference is that Tazarotene is said to be stronger than Tretinoin.
Tazarotene comes as a gel, foam and lotion to apply to the skin. It is usually applied once a day, at night. It is best to wash the skin before applying the cream. It is important to use the exact amount of medication prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. tazarotene uk